Implementasi Kebijakan Penanggulangan Banjir Di Kawasan Pesisir Kabupaten Tangerang

Muhamad Hilmi Rozaldi, Hilmi (2023) Implementasi Kebijakan Penanggulangan Banjir Di Kawasan Pesisir Kabupaten Tangerang. Skripsi (S1) thesis, Fisip Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta.

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1. HALAMAN JUDUL.pdf
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2. ABSTRAK.pdf
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3. LEMBAR ORISINALITAS.pdf
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4. LEMBAR PERSETUJUAN DAN PENGESAHAN.pdf
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5. KATA PENGANTAR.pdf
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6. DAFTAR ISI.pdf
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7. DAFTAR TABEL.pdf
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8. DAFTAR GAMBAR.pdf
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9. BAB I.pdf
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10. BAB II.pdf
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11. BAB III.pdf
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12. BAB IV.pdf
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13. BAB V.pdf
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14. BAB VI.pdf
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15. DAFTAR PUSTAKA.pdf
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Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh belum optimalnya pelaksanaan penanggulangan banjir di tingkat daerah, desa, dan masyarakat. Permasalahan yang menjadi temuan adalah rendahnya wilayah pesisir Kabupaten Tangerang dalam menghadapi potensi bencana banjir dan rob yang dapat diidentifikasi melalui Studi Kesiapsiagaan yang terdiri dari rendahnya indeks ketahanan wilayah, indeks kesiapsiagaan, dan indeks kapasitas dalam upaya pelaksanaan penanggulangan banjir. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi Peraturan Daerah Nomor 7 Tahun 2020 tentang Penyelenggaraan Penanggulangan Bencana dalam penanggulangan banjir di kawasan pesisir Kabupaten Tangerang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Data yang diperoleh dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teori yang digunakan dalam analisis adalah teori Van Metter dan Van Horn yang terdiri dari beberapa indikator, yaitu: a) standar dan tujuan kebijakan; b) sumber daya; c) hubungan antar organisasi; d) karakteristik agen pelaksana; e) kondisi lingkungan ekonomi, sosial dan politik; f) disposisi pelaksana. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa standar dan tujuan kebijakan belum dilaksanakan secara optimal sehingga sasaran kebijakan belum merasakan dampak yang signifikan dari regulasi yang ada. Kemudian sumber daya yang belum memadai baik dari segi kualitas sumber daya manusia, anggaran, maupun material di BPBD Kabupaten Tangerang. Hubungan antar organisasi telah dilakukan namun belum berjalan secara maksimal, hanya komunikasi ke perangkat desa belum ke masyarakat. Karakteristik pelaksana yang belum terimplementasi dengan baik khususnya di pesisir Kabupaten Tangerang, dikarenakan belum adanya sinergi dan kerjasama yang terbangun dengan masyarakat di Desa Tanjung Burung dan Desa Tanjung Pasir. Selain itu, disposisi implementor atausikap agen pelaksana dalam memahami kebijakan sudah baik, namun perlu adanya langkah-langkah realistis dan preventif yang dilakukan dalam penanggulangan bencana. Begitu juga kondisi lingkungan ekonomi, sosial, dan politik tidak mendukungpelaksanaan penanggulangan bencana. Daftar Pustaka: VIII Buku +XVI Jurnal +IX Dokumen Kata Kunci: Implementasi, Kebijakan, Peraturan Daerah, Penyelenggaraan Penanggulangan Bencana, Kawasan Pesisir iii FACULTY OF SOCIAL SCIENCE AND POLITICAL SCIENCE PUBLIC PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION STUDY PROGRAM Thesis, July 2023 MUHAMAD HILMI ROZALDI POLICY IMPLEMENTATION OF FLOOD MANAGEMENT IN THE COASTAL AREA OF TANGERANG DISTRICT XV + 151 Pages + 17 Tables + 8 Attachment ABSTRACT This research is motivated by the not optimal implementation of flood prevention at the regional, village and community levels. The problem that was found was the low area of Tangerang Regency in dealing with potential floods and tidal disasters which could be identified through the Preparedness Study which consisted of low regional resilience index, preparedness index, and capacity index in implementing flood management efforts. The purpose of this study is to find out how the implementation of Regional Regulation Number 7 of 2020 concerning Implementation of Disaster Management in flood prevention in coastal areas of Tangerang Regency. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The data obtained was carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation. The theory used in the analysis is the theory of Van Metter and Van Horn which consists of several indicators, namely: a) standards and policy objectives; b) resources; c) inter-organizational relations; d) the characteristics of the implementing agency; e) economic, social and political environmental conditions; f) executor's disposition. The results of the study show that policy standards and objectives have not been implemented optimally so that policy objectives have not felt a significant impact from existing regulations. Then the resources that have not been adequate both in terms of the quality of human resources, budget, and materials at the BPBD Tangerang Regency. Relations between organizations have been carried out but have not run optimally, only communication to village officials has not been to the community. Characteristics of implementers that have not been implemented properly, especially on the coast of Tangerang Regency, due to the absence of synergy and collaboration that has been built with the community in Tanjung Burung Village and Tanjung Pasir Village. In addition, the disposition of the implementor or the attitude of the implementing agent in understanding the policy is good, but there is a need for realistic and preventive steps to be taken in disaster management. Likewise, economic, social and political environmental conditions do not support the implementation of disaster management. Bibliography: VIII Books +XVI Journals +IX Documents Keywords: Implementation, Policy, Regional Regulation, Disaster Management, Coastel Area.

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi (S1))
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HM Sociology
Divisions: Faculty of Social and Political Sciences > S1 Public Administration Science / Ilmu Administrasi Publik
Depositing User: EVA AIHULIA
Date Deposited: 23 Nov 2023 06:46
Last Modified: 23 Nov 2023 06:46
URI: http://repository.umj.ac.id/id/eprint/17142

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